LeetCode 1446. Consecutive Characters Solution in Java, C++, Python & More | Explanation + Code

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1446. Consecutive Characters

Description

The power of the string is the maximum length of a non-empty substring that contains only one unique character.

Given a string s, return the power of s.

 

Example 1:

Input: s = "leetcode"
Output: 2
Explanation: The substring "ee" is of length 2 with the character 'e' only.

Example 2:

Input: s = "abbcccddddeeeeedcba"
Output: 5
Explanation: The substring "eeeee" is of length 5 with the character 'e' only.

 

Constraints:

  • 1 <= s.length <= 500
  • s consists of only lowercase English letters.

Solutions

Solution 1: Traversal and Counting

We define a variable t to represent the length of the current consecutive characters, initially t=1.

Next, we traverse the string s starting from the second character. If the current character is the same as the previous character, then t = t + 1, and update the answer ans = max(ans, t); otherwise, set t = 1.

Finally, return the answer ans.

The time complexity is O(n), where n is the length of the string s. The space complexity is O(1).

PythonJavaC++GoTypeScript
class Solution: def maxPower(self, s: str) -> int: ans = t = 1 for a, b in pairwise(s): if a == b: t += 1 ans = max(ans, t) else: t = 1 return ans(code-box)

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