LeetCode 1073. Adding Two Negabinary Numbers Solution in Java, C++, Python & More | Explanation + Code

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1073. Adding Two Negabinary Numbers

Description

Given two numbers arr1 and arr2 in base -2, return the result of adding them together.

Each number is given in array format:  as an array of 0s and 1s, from most significant bit to least significant bit.  For example, arr = [1,1,0,1] represents the number (-2)^3 + (-2)^2 + (-2)^0 = -3.  A number arr in array, format is also guaranteed to have no leading zeros: either arr == [0] or arr[0] == 1.

Return the result of adding arr1 and arr2 in the same format: as an array of 0s and 1s with no leading zeros.

 

Example 1:

Input: arr1 = [1,1,1,1,1], arr2 = [1,0,1]
Output: [1,0,0,0,0]
Explanation: arr1 represents 11, arr2 represents 5, the output represents 16.

Example 2:

Input: arr1 = [0], arr2 = [0]
Output: [0]

Example 3:

Input: arr1 = [0], arr2 = [1]
Output: [1]

 

Constraints:

  • 1 <= arr1.length, arr2.length <= 1000
  • arr1[i] and arr2[i] are 0 or 1
  • arr1 and arr2 have no leading zeros

Solutions

Solution 1

PythonJavaC++GoTypeScriptC#
class Solution: def addNegabinary(self, arr1: List[int], arr2: List[int]) -> List[int]: i, j = len(arr1) - 1, len(arr2) - 1 c = 0 ans = [] while i >= 0 or j >= 0 or c: a = 0 if i < 0 else arr1[i] b = 0 if j < 0 else arr2[j] x = a + b + c c = 0 if x >= 2: x -= 2 c -= 1 elif x == -1: x = 1 c += 1 ans.append(x) i, j = i - 1, j - 1 while len(ans) > 1 and ans[-1] == 0: ans.pop() return ans[::-1](code-box)

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